Approved and Accredited By
Higher Education Commission of Pakistan for the year 2023-24
The College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan
Editor-in-Chief
Prof. Dr. Riffat Mehboob, Ph.D
Professor/Director Research
Lahore Medical Research CenterLLP, Lahore, Pakistan
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-1587
Prof. Dr. Riffat Mehboob – Director Research (LMRC) (dr-riffatmehboob.com)
Editors
Prof. Dr. Farkhanda Manzoor, Ph.D
Professor
Lahore College for Women University, Lahore
Prof. Dr. Nadeem Sheikh, Ph.D
Professor
The University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
Managing Editor
Khurram Mehboob
Lahore Medical Research CenterLLP, Lahore, Pakistan
Production Editor
Zeeshan Mehboob
Lahore Medical Research CenterLLP, Lahore, Pakistan
zeeshan@lmrc.com.pk
Biostatistician
Humaira Waseem
Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan
Advisory Board
Dr. Naila Malkani, Ph.D
Assistant Professor
Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
Prof. Dr. Shagufta Naz, Ph.D
Professor
Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Sana Javaid Awan, Ph.D
Assistant Professor
Kinnaird College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan
Muhammad Samar Hussain Khan
Conservator Wildlife, Ministry of Climate Change
Editorial Board
Dr. Muhammad Ali Nawaz
Associate Professor
Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
anawaz@qu.edu.qa
Dr. Shakil Ahmed, Ph.D
Research Scientist
University Hospital Goettingen, Germany
Dr. Muhammad Shoaib Kiyani, Ph.D
Assistant Professor
University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
Prof. Dr. Saleem Muhammad Rana, Ph.D
Professor
The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Prof. Dr. Saima Sharif, Ph.D
Professor
Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Abdul Majid Khan, Ph.D
Associate Professor
University of the Punjab, Jhelum Campus